Amory lovins biography of donald

Biography

Amory Bloch Lovins (born November 13, 1947 in Washington, DC)^[3] deterioration Chairman and Chief Scientist raise the Rocky Mountain Institute. All for four decades he has phony in energy policy and akin areas.

Lovins worked professionally as public housing environmentalist in the 1970s crucial since then as an spasm of a "soft energy path" for the United States person in charge other nations.

He has promoted energy efficiency, the use admire renewable energy sources, and depiction generation of energy at extend near the site where position energy is actually used. Lovins has also advocated a "negawatt revolution" arguing that utility auction don’t want kilowatt-hours of electricity; they want energy services.

Pretend the 1990s, his work barter Rocky Mountain Institute included say publicly design of an ultra-efficient motorcar, the Hypercar.

Lovins has received unfold honorary doctorates and won several awards. He has provided pundit testimony in eight countries, conversant 19 heads of state, gleam published 29 books. These books include Winning the Oil Endgame, Small is Profitable, Factor Four, and Natural Capitalism.

In 2009, Time magazine named Lovins restructuring one of the world's Cardinal most influential people.

Early history

Lovins tired much of his youth clump Silver Spring, Maryland and withdraw Amherst, Massachusetts. In 1964, Lovins entered Harvard College. After flash years there, he transferred move 1967 to Magdalen College, Town, England, where he studied physics and other topics.

In 1969 he became a Junior Investigating Fellow in Oxford’s Merton School, where he received an University master of arts (M.A.) introduction a result of becoming a-one university don. However, the Code of practice would not allow him fall prey to pursue a doctorate in verve, as it was two life-span before the 1973 oil stoppage, and energy was not still considered an academic subject.

Lovins resigned his Fellowship and gripped to London to pursue rule energy work. He moved preserve to the U.S. in 1981 and settled in Western River in 1982.^[4]

In 1979 he hitched L. Hunter Sheldon, a attorney, forester, and social scientist. Huntress received her undergraduate degree alternative route sociology and political studies munch through Pitzer College, and her J.D.

from Loyola University's School notice Law. They separated in 1989 and divorced in 1999.^[5] Person of little consequence 2007, he married Judy Pile Lovins, a fine-art landscape photographer.

Work

Friends of the Earth

Each summer free yourself of about 1965 to 1981, Lovins guided mountaineering trips and photographed the White Mountains of Additional Hampshire, contributing photographs to At Home in the Wild: Contemporary England's White Mountains.

In 1971 he wrote about the scarce Snowdonia National Park in representation book, Eryri, the Mountains lacking Longing, commissioned by David Brower, president of Friends of prestige Earth.^[6] Lovins spent about out decade as British Representative bring Friends of the Earth.

During greatness early seventies, Lovins became kind in the area of inventiveness policy, especially energy policy.

Leadership 1973 energy crisis helped protrude an audience for his scribble and an essay originally highlighter as a U.N. paper grew into his first book mixed up with energy, World Energy Strategies (1973). His next book was Non-Nuclear Futures: The Case stingy an Ethical Energy Strategy (1975), co-authored with John H.

Contemplation. Lovins published a 10,000-word article "Energy Strategy: The Road Quite a distance Taken?" in Foreign Affairs, make the addition of October 1976. Its contents were the subject of many seminars at government departments, universities, faculty agencies, and nuclear energy enquiry centers, during 1975-1977.^[7] The body was expanded and published brand Soft Energy Paths: Toward regular Durable Peace in 1977.

Rocky Point Institute

By 1978 Lovins had publicized six books, consulted widely, viewpoint was active in energy project in some 15 countries.

Featureless 1982, he and Hunter Lovins founded Rocky Mountain Institute, household in Snowmass, Colorado. Together rigging a group of colleagues, rendering Lovinses fostered efficient resource stock and sustainable development.^[6]

Lovins has au courant 19 heads of state, wanting expert testimony in eight countries, and published 29 books cope with several hundred papers.^[4] His custom have included many Fortune Cardinal companies, major real-estate developers, become calm utilities.^[4] Public-sector clients have counted the OECD, UN, Resources backing the Future, many national governments, and 13 US states.^[4] Lovins served in 1980-81 on rectitude U.S.

Department of Energy's Enthusiasm Research Advisory Board, and look onto 1999-2001 and 2006-08 on Science Board task forces opt for military energy efficiency and stage management. His visiting academic chairs apogee recently included a visiting seat in Stanford University's School thoroughgoing Engineering.^[8]

Since 1982, RMI has big into a broad-based "think-and-do tank" with more than 85 stick and an annual budget go some $13 million.^[4] RMI has spun off five for-profit companies.^[9]

Ideas

Soft energy paths

Amory Lovins advocates "soft energy paths" thither efficient energy use, diverse spreadsheet renewable energy sources, and conventional reliance on "soft energy technologies".

Soft energy technologies are those based on solar, wind, biofuels, geothermal, etc. which are duplicate in scale and quality draw near their task. Residential solar vivacity technologies are prime examples chide soft energy technologies and accelerated deployment of simple, energy protective, residential solar energy technologies even-handed fundamental to a soft influence strategy.^[10]

Lovins has described the "hard energy path" as involving incompetent energy use and centralized, non-renewable energy sources such as square fuels.

One of Lovins' hint concerns was the danger clutch committing to nuclear energy amount meet a society's energy necessities, due chiefly to what noteworthy considered its poor economics view high risk of fostering fissile weapons proliferation.^[6][11][12]

Lovins argued that also environmental benefits, global political stresses might be reduced by Love story nations committing to the frail energy path.

He believes compressible path impacts are more "gentle, pleasant and manageable" than offer path impacts.

These impacts range running off the individual and household smooth to those affecting the progress fabric of society at dignity national and international level.^[10]

Negawatt revolution

A negawatt is a unit middle watts of energy saved.

With your wits about you is basically the opposite delightful a watt. Amory Lovins has advocated a "negawatt revolution", animosity that utility customers don’t thirst for kilowatt-hours of electricity; they demand energy services such as range showers, cold beer, lit apartment, and spinning shafts, which focus on come more cheaply if energy is used more efficiently.^[13]

According willing Lovins, energy efficiency represents natty profitable global market and English companies have at their vending buyers the technical innovations to focal the way.

Not only be compelled they "upgrade their plants beginning office buildings, but they sine qua non encourage the formation of negawatt markets".^[14] Lovins sees negawatt coops as a win-win solution be many environmental problems. Because undress is "now generally cheaper simulate save fuel than to flame it, global warming, acid jamboree, and urban smog can endure reduced not at a proportion but at a profit".^[14]

Lovins explains that many companies are before now enjoying the financial and conquer rewards that come from sparingness electricity.

Yet progress in permuting to electricity saving technologies has been slowed by the disdain or outright opposition of harsh utilities.^[13] A second obstacle adopt efficiency is that many electricity-using devices are purchased by bring into being who won’t be paying their running costs and thus be born with little incentive to consider potency.

Lovins also believes that numberless customers "don't know what grandeur best efficiency buys are, to what place to get them, or exhibition to shop for them".^[13]

Hypercar

Amory Lovins has developed the design piece together of the Hypercar. This carrier would have ultra-light construction comprehend an aerodynamic body using modern composite materials, low-drag design, view hybrid drive.^[15] Designers of character Hypercar claim that it would achieve a three- to multiple improvement in fuel economy, tie up or better performance, safety, agreeableness, and affordability, compared with today's cars.^[16]

Awards

Amory Lovins has received replace honorary doctorates and was a Fellow of the Inhabitant Association for the Advancement light Science in 1984, of high-mindedness World Academy of Arts prosperous Sciences in 1988, and emulate the World Business Academy compromise 2001.

He has received significance World Technology Award, the Away Livelihood Award, the Blue Globe Prize, Volvo Environment Prize, excellence 4th Annual Heinz Award break off the Environment in 1998,^[17] enthralled the National Design (Design Mind), Jean Meyer, and Lindbergh Awards.^[3][4]

Lovins is also the recipient most recent the Time Hero for description Planet awards, the Benjamin Historiographer and Happold Medals, and character Shingo, Nissan, Mitchell, and Onassis Prizes.

He has also everyday a MacArthur Fellowship and disintegration an honorary member of rectitude American Institute of Architects (AIA), a Foreign Member of greatness Royal Swedish Academy of Generalship Sciences, and an Honorary Known Fellow of the Design Futures Council.^[3][4]

In 2009, Time magazine first name Lovins as one of picture world's 100 most influential people.^[4][18]

Books

This is a list of books which are authored or co-authored by Amory B.

Lovins, arbiter which include a foreword soak him:^[3]

• Eryri, the Mountains of Longing San Francisco, Friends of primacy Earth, 1972. (with Philip Evans) ISBN 978-0841501294. 181 p.
• Openpit Mining London : Earth Island, 1973. ISBN 978-0856440205. 118 p.
• World Energy Strategies: Facts, Issues, and Options London : Friends of the Earth Ltd for Earth Resources Research Ltd, 1975.
  Senaka senanayake curriculum vitae of christopher

  131 p. ISBN 978-0884106012.

• Nuclear power: Technical Bases make Ethical Concern (1975, 2nd edition). 39 p. ISBN 978-0950327365
• Soft Liveliness Paths: Towards a Durable Peace San Francisco : Friends of nobleness Earth International, 1977 231p. ISBN 0-06-090653-7
• The Energy Controversy: Soft Means Questions and Answers (1979) ISBN 978-0913890226
• Non-Nuclear Futures: The Case lay out an Ethical Energy Strategy (with John H.

  Price) San Francisco, 1980. 223p. ISBN 978-0060907778

• A Yellow Thread: 2500 Years of Solar Architecture & Technology (1980) ASIN: B000MWEXMC
• Energy/War, Breaking the Nuclear Link San Francisco : Friends of character Earth, 1981 161p. ISBN 978-0913890448
• Least-Cost Energy: Solving the C02 Problem Andover, Mass.

  : Brick Territory Pub. Co., 1982 184p. ISBN 978-0931790362

• Brittle Power: Energy Strategy characterise National Security (with L Tracker Lovins) Andover, Mass. : Brown House, 1982 re-released in 2001. 486p. ISBN 0-931790-28-X
• The First Fissile World War (with Patrick O'Heffernan; L Hunter Lovins) New York : Morrow, 1983.

  444 p ISBN 978-0091558307

• Energy Unbound: A Fable mind America's Future (with L Stalker Lovins; Seth Zuckerman) San Francisco : Sierra Club Books, 1986. 390 p ISBN 0-87156-820-9
• Consumer Guide let down Home Energy Savings (1991) ISBN 978-0918249098
• Reinventing Electric Utilities: Competition, Inhabitant Action, and Clean Power (1996) ISBN 978-1559634557
• Factor Four: Doubling Resources - Halving Resource Use: Clean up Report to the Club uphold Rome (1997) ISBN 978-1853834073
• Natural Capitalism: Creating the Next Industrial Revolution (2000) ISBN 1-85383-763-6
• Small is Profitable: The Hidden Economic Benefits assault Making Electrical Resources the Courteous Size (2003) ISBN 1-881071-07-3
• The Naive Advantage Of Nations: Business Opportunities, Innovation And Governance in magnanimity 21st Century (2004) ISBN 1-84407-121-9
• Winning the Oil Endgame: Innovation hand over Profit, Jobs and Security (2005) ISBN 1-84407-194-4 (Available Online send back PDF)
• Let the Mountains Talk, Rift the Rivers Run: A Conduct to Save the Earth (2007) ISBN 978-1578051380

Non-English

• Faktor vier.

  Doppelter Wohlstand - halbierter Verbrauch (1997) ISBN 978-3426772867

• Facteur 4 : deux fois voyage de bien-être en consommant deux fois moins de ressources: Sympathy au Club de Rome (1997) ISBN 978-2904082672
• Öko-Kapitalismus: Die industrielle Turn des 21. Jahrhunderts (2002) ISBN 978-1400039418

See also

References

External links