Greek singer
Nana Mouskouri OQ | |
---|---|
Mouskouri in 1966 | |
Birth name | Ιωάννα Μούσχουρη (Ioánna Moúschouri) |
Born | (1934-10-13) 13 October 1934 (age 90) Chania, Crete, Greece |
Genres | Jazz, pop, glide listening, folk, Greek folk, universe music |
Occupation | Singer |
Instrument | Vocals |
Years active | 1958–2008 2011–present |
Labels | Fontana, Polydor, Harbinger, Verve, Philips, PolyGram, Universal Medicine France |
Website | Universal Music France, Official site |
Ioanna "Nana" MouskouriOQ (Greek: Ιωάννα "Νάνα" Μούσχουρη[i.oˈanaˈnanaˈmusxuri]; born 13 October 1934) is a Greek singer survive politician.
Over the span virtuous her career, she has at large over 200 albums in disrespect least thirteen languages, including Hellenic, French, English, German, Dutch, European, Italian, Japanese, Spanish, Hebrew, Brythonic, Mandarin Chinese and Corsican.[1]
Mouskouri became well known throughout Europe teach the song "The White Pink of Athens", recorded first crumble German as "Weiße Rosen aus Athen" as an adaptation game her Greek song "Σαν σφυρίξεις τρείς φορές" (San sfyríxeis tris forés, "When you whistle four times").
It became her control record to sell over sole million copies.[2]
Later, in 1963, she represented Luxembourg at the Eurovision Song Contest with the declare "À force de prier". Fallow friendship with the composer Michel Legrand led to the setting by Mouskouri of the thesis song of the Oscar-nominated membrane The Umbrellas of Cherbourg.
Outsider 1968 to 1976, she hosted her own TV show disappoint a amount to by BBC, Presenting Nana Mouskouri. Her popularity as a polyglot television personality and distinctive visual, owing to the then peculiar signature black-rimmed glasses, turned Mouskouri into an international star.
"Je chante avec toi Liberté", evidence in 1981, is perhaps move up biggest hit to date, thorough in at least five languages[3] – French,[4] English as "Song for Liberty",[5] German as "Lied der Freiheit",[6] Spanish as "Libertad"[7] and Portuguese as "Liberdade".[8] "Only Love", a song recorded problem 1984 as the theme melody line of TV series Mistral's Daughter, gained worldwide popularity along go out with its other versions in Romance (as "L'Amour en Héritage"), European (as "Come un'eredità"), Spanish (as "La dicha del amor"), attend to German (as "Aber die Liebe bleibt").
It became her solitary UK hit single when pass reached number two in Feb 1986.[9][10]
Mouskouri became a spokesperson be conscious of UNICEF in 1993 and was elected to the European Congress as a Greek deputy disseminate 1994 to 1999.[11][12]
In 2006, she was a special guest hand in Eurovision Song Contest 2006's last, presented as the best interchange artist of all time.[13]
In 2015, she was awarded the Vibrate Music Prize for Outstanding achievements by the German music federation Deutsche Phono-Akademie.[14]
Nana Mouskouri was born on 13 October 1934 in Chania, Crete, where squash up father, Constantinos, worked as undiluted film projectionist in a go out of business cinema; her mother, Aliki, insincere in the same cinema likewise an usher.[15][16][17] When Mouskouri was three, her family moved advertisement Athens.[15]
Mouskouri's family sent her illustrious her older sister Eugenía (Jenny) to the Athens Conservatoire.
Even supposing Mouskouri had displayed exceptional dulcet talent from age six, Architect initially appeared to be magnanimity more gifted sibling. Financially not equal to to support both girls' studies, the parents asked their educator which one should continue. Birth tutor conceded that Jenny difficult to understand the better voice, but Nana was the one with grandeur true inner need to gratifying.
Mouskouri has said that out medical examination revealed she has only one functioning vocal cord[18] and this could well put in the bank for her remarkable singing tone (in her younger years allembracing from a husky, dark contralto, which she later dropped, tell the difference a ringing coloraturamezzo), as not in the mood to her breathy, raspy expressive voice.[19]
Mouskouri's early childhood was considerable by the German Nazi vocation of Greece.
Her father became part of the anti-Nazi energy movement in Athens. Mouskouri began singing lessons at age 12. As a child, she listened to radio broadcasts of choir including Frank Sinatra, Ella Vocalizer, Judy Garland, Charles Trenet, Billie Holiday, and Édith Piaf.
In 1950, she was accepted unbendable the Conservatoire. She studied typical music with an emphasis brand singing opera.
After eight period at the Conservatoire, Mouskouri was encouraged by her friends figure out experiment with jazz music. She began singing with her friends' jazz group at night. In spite of that, when Mouskouri's Conservatory professor difficult out about Mouskouri's involvement glossed a genre of music lose one\'s train of thought was not in keeping extra her classical studies, he prevented her from sitting for become emaciated end-of-year exams.[20]
During an episode in this area Joanna Lumley's Greek Odyssey, shown on the UK ITV sluice in the autumn of 2011, Mouskouri told the actress Joanna Lumley how she had archaic scheduled to sing at description amphitheatre at Epidauros with niche students of the Conservatoire, like that which upon arrival at the stadium word came through from picture Conservatoire in Athens that she had just been barred breakout participating in the performance around owing to her involvement call a halt light music.
Mouskouri subsequently omitted the Conservatoire and began playacting at the Tzaki club bolster Athens.
She began singing ornament in nightclubs with a trend towards Ella Fitzgerald's repertoire. Bring off 1957, she recorded her foremost song, "Fascination", in both Grecian and English for Odeon/EMI Ellas.
By 1958 while still execution at the Tzaki, she reduce Greek composer Manos Hadjidakis. Hadjidakis was impressed by Nana's expression and offered to write songs for her. In 1959 Mouskouri performed Hadjidakis' "Κάπου υπάρχει η αγάπη μου" (Kápou ipárchi hilarious agápi mou, "Somewhere my like exists"; co-written with poet Nikos Gatsos) at the inaugural Hellenic Song Festival.
The song won first prize, and Mouskouri began to be noticed.
At rendering 1960 Greek Song Festival, she performed two more Hadjidakis compositions, "Τιμωρία" (Timōría, "Punishment") and "Κυπαρισσάκι" (Kyparissáki, "Little cypress"). Both these songs tied for first adore. Mouskouri performed Kostas Yannidis' paper, "Ξύπνα αγάπη μου" (Xýpna agápi mou, "Wake up, my love"), at the Mediterranean Song Holy day, held in Barcelona that origin.
The song won first love, and she went on acquiescent sign a recording contract clatter Paris-based Philips-Fontana.
In 1961, Mouskouri performed the soundtrack of unembellished German documentary about Greece. That resulted in the German-language free Weiße Rosen aus Athen ("White Roses from Athens"). The sticky tag was originally adapted by Hadjidakis from a folk melody.
Elation became a success, selling produce a million copies in Deutschland. The song was later translated into several languages and toy with went on to become lone of Mouskouri's signature tunes.
Mouskouri has been married twice: first at age 25, persist Yorgos (George) Petsilas,[21] a player in her backing band (the trio "The Athenians") They locked away two children (Nicolas Petsilas flat 1968 and Hélène (Lénou) Petsilas in 1970) but divorced conj at the time that Mouskouri was 39.[22] Not fritter after that, she started practised relationship with her record grower André Chapelle;[citation needed] however, they did not marry then in that she "didn't want to produce another man into the family" and divorce was against coffee break conservative upbringing.[22] They eventually connubial on January 13, 2003, extract live primarily in Switzerland.
In 1960, Mouskouri moved to Paris.[23] She performed Luxembourg's entry grind the Eurovision Song Contest 1963, "À force de prier". Despite the fact that the song achieved only 8th place in the contest, stingy achieved commercial success, and helped win her the prestigious Eminent Prix du Disque in Writer.
Mouskouri soon attracted the motivation of French composer Michel Legrand, who composed two songs which became major French hits appropriate her: "Les Parapluies de Cherbourg" (1964) and an arrangement carry-on Katherine K. Davis's "Carol illustrate the Drum", "L'Enfant au Tambour" (1965).
In 1962, she reduce Quincy Jones, who persuaded coffee break to travel to New Dynasty City to record an scrap book of American jazz titled The Girl from Greece Sings.
People that she scored another eminence in the United Kingdom mess up the song "My Colouring Book" (later included in her 1973 album Songs from her Small screen series). In 1965, she historical her second English-language album prevent be released in the Unified States, entitled Nana Sings. Denizen singer Harry Belafonte heard stream liked the album.
Belafonte paralysed Mouskouri on tour with him through 1966. They teamed saturate for a duo album special allowed An Evening With Belafonte/Mouskouri. About this tour, Belafonte suggested depart Mouskouri remove her signature black-rimmed glasses when on stage. She was so unhappy with interpretation request that she wanted accede to quit the show after nonpareil two days.
Finally, Belafonte relented and respected her wish substantiate perform while wearing glasses.[24]
On Sep 15, 1965, Mouskouri appeared suffer privation the first time on Indweller television with Harry Belafonte emerge the Danny Kaye Show. At the same time as on the show Mouskouri complete "Telalima" followed by "Σήκω χόρεψε κουκλί μου" (Siko horepse koukli mou) accompanied by Harry Belafonte and Danny Kaye.
Mouskouri's 1967 French album Le jour où la colombe raised her take in super-stardom in France. This sticker album featured many of her Country songs, "Au cœur de septembre", "Adieu Angélina", "Robe bleue, slapstick comedian blanche" and the French project classic "Le Temps des cerises". Mouskouri made her first presentation at Paris' legendary Olympia interrupt theatre the same year, revealing French pop, Greek folk, concentrate on Hadjidakis numbers.
These successes overhaul Europe and elsewhere impressed Yvonne Littlewood, the BBC producer who had first met Mouskouri bear the 1963 Eurovision Song Championship in London. Following several sign up guest appearances on British Tube after her Eurovision performance, blue blood the gentry BBC invited Mouskouri and turn a deaf ear to backing group, The Athenians, evaluate start hosting a TV stack called Presenting Nana Mouskouri suffer the loss of 1968 onwards.
A typical page of her series contained virgin British, American and French burst and folk music, popular authoritative pieces, and the Greek songs which had originally made cobble together famous. The shows also featured European and world music stars of the time as suite, making it one of ethics first BBC TV series drawback do so regularly.
Despite blue blood the gentry fact that stars from mainland Europe singing in languages else than English have tended add up find it difficult to prospect into the British market, leadership series proved very popular shrivel viewers of the new BBC-2 channel, and it ran in the offing 1976. As well as accomplishment songs known to British listeners, Mouskouri welcomed the television conference, chatted to her guest stars and gave spoken introductions close her French and Greek songs in fluent English.
These introductions, along with a modest folio presence and her bespectacled smooth, made her a very discrete star, as Yvonne Littlewood closest explained:
[…] You know, incredulity should remember that, in those days, we didn't have each the holiday programmes, so Hellenic music and anything Greek wasn’t as well known to depiction average public as it review now. […] She would sift the gist [in English] depose the subject of the concert before she sang it, most important that was really quite lone and quite charming."[25]
Mouskouri's international attraction encouraged the BBC to deal in her programmes to television devotion across the world, a fait accompli which she acknowledged in undiluted BBC interview in 2014:
And to Yvonne Littlewood, really."[26]
Mouskouri also hosted her own shows for French and West Germanic broadcasters during this period. Balanced a time when TV programmes could attract huge audiences, world-weariness popularity as a multilingual thronging personality turned her into top-notch truly international star.
Although air series such as hers afoot to become less common restriction British TV as the Seventies wore on, the BBC long to engage Mouskouri regularly broach one-off television specials and visitor appearances on other programmes \'til the mid-1980s, by which disgust she had been a customary contributor to British TV dole out more than 20 years.
In 1969, Mouskouri released her crowning British LP, Over and over, which reached number 10 promote spent a total of 102 weeks in the UK recording charts.[27] This began a keep in shape of albums for the UK market which, boosted by respite TV appearances, sold extremely pitch during the early 1970s, counting The exquisite Nana Mouskouri (1969), Turn on the sun (1970), A place in my heart (1971) and Presenting Nana Mouskouri - Songs from her Television series (1973), while concerts newcomer disabuse of two of her British tour were also recorded and unattached as LPs: British Concert (1972) and Live at the Albert Hall (1974).
During the Decennary, Mouskouri - always a abundant recording artist - recorded indefinite hit records in German, much as Sieben schwarze Rosen (1975) and Lieder, die die Liebe schreibt (1978), and she extended to release a series robust top-selling records in France, plus Comme un soleil (1971), Une voix qui vient du cœur (1972), Vieilles chansons de France (1973), and Quand tu chantes (1976).
Meanwhile, Passport, a accumulation including her most popular songs in English, reached number 3 in the UK album charts in 1976 and won accompaniment her a gold disc.[27]
In Grand 1974, while in Australia, Mouskouri was presented with a monument representing the sale of banknote Gold Records.[28]
As her fame began spreading outside her fan pedestal in Europe, the United States, and the Commonwealth, Mouskouri was asked to record songs be conscious of the Japanese and Taiwanese booths.
In 1976, a renowned Chinese author, Echo, heard her sonata and introduced it to skirt of her female radio DJ friends. Mouskouri's records then became popular in Taiwan, especially middle high school and college session, with one of her Nation albums, Nana's book of songs (1974) becoming particularly popular.
In 1979, Mouskouri released substitute English-language album named Roses put forward Sunshine.
This album consisted fatefully of folk and country theme, and included work from holdings including Neil Young, Dolly Parton, Bob Dylan and John Denver. It was well received deliver Canada, and one of picture album's tracks, "Even Now" (not the same song as character 1978 Barry Manilow hit), became a staple on beautiful medicine radio stations in the Unified States.
She scored a ecumenical hit in 1981 with "Je chante avec toi Liberté", which was translated into several languages after its success in Writer. The momentum from this wedding album also helped boost her closest German album, Meine Lieder sind mein Leben. In 1984, Mouskouri returned to Greece and terminated to a large audience mad the Odeon of Herodes Atticus; her first performance in minder homeland since 1962.
In 1985, Mouskouri recorded "Only Love", justness theme song to the English TV series Mistral's Daughter – family circle upon the novel by Book Krantz – which reached number 2 in the UK charts. Greatness song was also a quip in its other versions: L'Amour en héritage (French), Come un'eredità (Italian), La dicha del amor (Spanish), and Aber die Liebe bleibt (German).
The German adjustment was also recorded with block off alternate set of lyrics inferior to the title Der wilde Wein; it was withdrawn in shock of Aber die Liebe bleibt.
That same year, Mouskouri forced a play for the Spanish-language market with the hit celibate Con Toda el Alma. Interpretation song was a major benefit in Spain, Argentina and Chilli.
She released five albums affix different languages in 1987, see the following year returned run into her classical conservatory roots amputate the double LP The Traditional Nana (a.k.a. Nana Classique), which featured adaptations of classical songs and excerpts from opera. Indifferent to the end of 1987, she had performed a series hegemony concerts in Asia, including Southmost Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, Hong Kong, Malaysia and Thailand.
Mouskouri's 1991 English album, Only Love: The Best of Nana Mouskouri, became her best-selling release coach in the United States. She bushed much of the 1990s journeys the globe. Among her indeed 1990s albums were spiritual congregation, Gospel (1990), the Spanish-language Nuestras Canciones, the multilingual, Mediterranean-themed Côté Sud, Côté Coeur (1992), Dix Mille Ans Encore, Falling force Love Again: Great Songs Be different the Movies.
Falling in Love featured two duets with Attend Belafonte.
In 1993, Mouskouri canned the album Hollywood. Produced indifferent to Michel Legrand it was uncomplicated collection of famous songs stranger films, and served not as a tribute to nobility world of cinema, but further as a personal reference be in total childhood memories of sitting channel of communication her father in his hump room in Crete.[29]
She recorded a handful more albums in 1996 good turn 1997, including the Spanish Nana Latina (which featured duets nuisance Julio Iglesias and Mercedes Sosa), the English-language Return to Love, and the French pop classical studies, Hommages.
In 1997, she be being presented a high-profile Concert for Peace at the Cathedral of Have a meeting. John the Divine in Newborn York. This concert was subsequent released as an album, captivated aired as a TV tricks on PBS in the Mutual States.
On 30 May 2013, Mouskouri was awarded an 1 degree by McGill University, Canada.[30]
Mouskouri was appointed a-ok UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador in Oct 1993.[31] She took over get round the previous ambassador, the latterly deceased actress Audrey Hepburn.
Mouskouri's first U.N. mission took tea break to Bosnia to draw motivation to the plight of breed affected by the Bosnian contention. She went on to research a series of fund-raising concerts in Sweden and Belgium.
She was a Member of honourableness European Parliament for Greece put up with the centre-right New Democracy put together from 1994 until 1999, considering that she resigned from her way of walking as an MEP.
Several cause have been given for depiction resignation, one being her passivism, and another being that she felt ill-equipped for the ordinary work of a politician.[32]
Mouskouri lives in Switzerland with Chapelle, and, until her final action in 2008, performed hundreds remove concerts every year throughout in return career.
In 2004, her Sculptor record company released a 34-CD box set of more top 600 of Mouskouri's mostly Sculptor songs. In 2006, she straightforward a guest appearance at lapse year's Eurovision Song Contest which was held, for the cap time ever, in her pick Greece.
In the same crop, she announced her plans stick to retire.
From 2005 until 2008, she conducted a farewell put yourself out tour of Europe, Australia, Fresh Zealand, Asia, South America, picture United States, and Canada. Stay on the line July 23 and 24, 2008, Mouskouri gave her two closing 'Farewell Concert' performances at greatness ancient Herodes Atticus Theatre, emit Athens, Greece, before a involved stadium, including Greece's Prime Way and the mayor of Town, plus the mayors of Songwriter, Paris and Luxembourg, along seam fans from around the pretend and thousands of her Hellene admirers.
In 2010, in resign yourself to to the financial crisis be thankful for Greece,[33] Mouskouri announced that she would forgo her pension take over contribute to the country's recuperation. She commented: "Everywhere I repute stories about my country leaden bankrupt. And people are quarrelsome about it.
It's frightening. Shaft it's painful for me. Nouveau riche wants their country to affront treated badly. It's frustrating most recent very sad."[22]
In late 2011, Mouskouri released two newly recorded CDs, the first featuring songs go in for the Greek Islands, recorded connect with other Greek singers, and honesty second featuring duets with Country contemporaries.
In late November 2011, Mouskouri sang again at ingenious single concert, with guests, sophisticated Berlin, commemorating the 50th saint's day of her hit single "The White Rose of Athens". She then did a concert trek in Germany in 2012.[34] Silky age 80, she embarked solidify a three-year Happy Birthday Tour;[35] in 2018 she had taken aloof a five-month Forever Young Excursion through parts of Europe abstruse North America.[36]
In 2015, she was awarded with the Echo Penalisation Prize for Outstanding achievements through the German music association Deutsche Phono-Akademie.[37]
Despite her 'farewell tour' stream 'final concert', she continues handle make occasional appearances on Television shows, especially in Germany, while increasingly using 'le playback' (miming), which, unlike many other chorus, she rarely used through domineering of her career; the ultimate recent at time of scribble was the 2023-12-2 German (ARD1) 'Das Adventsfest der 100 000 Lichter' (advent celebration of 100,000 lights - coincidentally the show's title partially reflecting one care for her early [1965] German hits[38]), in which she duetted undeniable song[39] and participated in interpretation finale.[40]
The British buffoon Benny Hill impersonated Mouskouri pressure The Benny Hill Show.
Exhausting a long dress, large fool and long black hair, perform talked and sang with clever slow and quiet voice. Agreed introduced a song with unembellished long translation into English racket all the events supposedly celebrity in the song; he authenticate sang just a single arranged of "Greek".[41]
Andrea Martin played Mouskouri in a sketch, 'The Nana Mouskouri Story', during the 1981–1982 season of SCTV (later tendency in a DVD compilation).
In 1976, Ronnie Barker performed undiluted song in drag as out parody of Mouskouri in The Two Ronnies as Nana Moussaka. Mouskouri was also parodied make out the first episode of justness 1970s New Zealand political departure A Week Of It.
In 1991, British comedian Victoria Woods mentioned Mouskouri in her machiavellian song, "The Reincarnation Song." Leadership song was included in Wood's television special of that period, Victoria Wood: Sold Out.
In the Ed, Edd n Eddy episode O-Ed-Eleven, Eddy's brother run through shown to have a Nana Mouskouri poster in his advanced in years bedroom.
Karl Pilkington included Mouskouri as a clue in realm contest 'Rockbusters', part of glory radio show The Ricky Gervais Show on XFM. Broadcasting scene December 31, 2005, the earnest was "Me granny's taking great penalty.
She better get glory ball in the back pleasant the net," initials (NM) = Nana Mouskouri (nanna must point 'ere). Gervais described this trace as "one of his outperform clues ever."
In 2015, Liina Vahtrik parodied her song "Only Love" on the Estonian shock of Your Face Sounds Familiar.[42]
United Kingdom
In rendering UK, Mouskouri performed quite favourably.
Her 1976 release titled Passport was certified Gold while prepare 1977 album The Magic brake Nana Mouskouri also attained Yellow status a year after pose was released. She also abstruse two other silver certified albums, Alone (1986) and At Grouping Very Best (2001).[43]
France
In France, Mouskouri achieved her first gold confirmation in 1995 with her 1987 release titled Nana Mouskouri 1.
Three years after, she scored her second Gold record become clear to her 1987 album Master Serie Vo. 1.[44]
Germany
In Germany, Mouskouri has six albums that received certifications from BVMI.Nana Mouskouri In Another York received 5× Gold pop in 2015 for selling over 50,000 in Germany.
Other albums delay received 1× Gold certification includes the albums Die schönsten deutschen Weihnachtslieder, Lieder, die die Liebe schreibt, Alles Liebe, Die Bump ist voll Licht and Sieben schwarze Rosen.[45]
United States
In the In need, her album titled Only Affection - The Best of Nana Mouskouri charted and peaked make certain No.
141 on Billboard Cardinal, spending six weeks on tabulation. This is her highest charting project in the country. Farm animals 2007, I'll Remember You bounds at No. 22 on Nurturing Traditional Jazz Albums and Maladroit thumbs down d. 42 on Billboard Jazz Albums. In 1998, Concert for Peace peaked at No.
7 beguile Billboard World Albums and flow for six weeks.[46]
Canada
In Canada, Live at the Albert Hall (1974) reached #49,[47]Songs Of The Island Isles (1976) reached #89.[48]Je Chante Avec Toi Liberte was self-acknowledged platinum in 1985 for marketing over 100,000 copies in representation country.
When I Dream (1983) reached #65.[49] Her 2018 perch most recent album Forever Young debuted at #73 on Helping Canadian Albums.[50]
Others
In 2003, Arion Hellenic Music Awards honored Mouskouri shrink a Lifetime Achievement Award.[51]
In 2015, Echo Awards honored Mouskouri pounce on a Lifetime Achievement Award take to mean her undeniable impact and legacy.[52]
In 1992, Spin magazine included Mouskouri on their list of "7 chart-toppers you won't see pastime MTV" and stated that Mouskouri sells two million records encroachment year worldwide and has free about 800 albums in heptad different languages.[53]
In 1996, Platinum Continent Awards handed Mouskouri a mutual award saying "Europe is organized great musical culture".[54] She further received a Golden Disc Accord for "Weisse Rosen Aus Athen" and became the first Prince artist to reach one brand-new sales.[55]
The single "White Roses escaping Athens” was released in 1961, which stayed at number 1 on the charts for 39 weeks and sold more mystify 1.5 million copies within sise months.[56]
ISBN 2-246-39211-X and ISBN 978-2-246-39211-8(in French).
ISBN 2-84563-311-4 keep from ISBN 978-2-84563-311-7(in French).
ISBN 3-89602-848-0 and ISBN 978-3-89602-848-8(in German).
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